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building local economies
     Publications


Essays written or co-authored by Robert Swann, Susan Witt, Jay Rossier, Wendell Berry, and E. F. Schumacher articulate the core ideas of the Schumacher Society and provide good introductions to the movement for community ownership of land, the decentralization of monetary systems, and the use human scale technologies.

Or browse the summaries:

An Economics of Peace
E. F. Schumacher, Wendell Berry, and Susan Witt, 2001
In the weeks following the tragedies of September 11, the Schumacher Society received numerous requests from around the world for Fritz Schumacher's essay, "Buddhist Economics." This essay was first published in 1973 in the classic Small is Beautiful: Economics as if People Mattered. We are happy to offer a reprint of it here along with Wendell Berry's "Thoughts in the Presence of Fear," written in response to September 11. Accompanying these two essays is "A New Peace", comments made at the Global Dialogue for Peace Gathering in Sussex, England, on September 17, 2001 by Susan Witt, Executive Director of the E. F. Schumacher Society. Taken together, these three essays sound a clear call for alternative economic systems as a means to a lasting peace the world over.

A New Lease on Farmland
Susan Witt and Jay Rossier, 1990/2001
Farmers must be able to earn a living from the land and do so sustainably if farmland is to be preserved. True farmland preservation will require economic structures which encourage and enhance the patterns of mutual responsibility that constitute local culture. A New Lease On Farmland discusses long-term leases that provide for ownership of improvements as well as a variety of local financing and marketing models that involve the community in the support of local farms. The model outlined in the pamphlet recently became the basis for the partnership between The Nature Conservancy, the Community Land Trust in the Southern Berkshires, and two farmers to purchase Indian Line Farm, the first Community Supported Agricultural Farm in this country.

Local Currencies: Catalysts for Sustainable Regional Economies  |  En Espanol
Robert Swann and Susan Witt, 1995/2001 (revised 1988 Schumacher Lecture)
The current centralized banking and money system in the United States has outlived its usefulness in a relatively short time, say Robert Swann and Susan Witt of the E. F. Schumacher Society. Since the Federal Reserve Act of 1913, savings have been funneled out of rural areas into the large financial centers, where small businesses must compete with multinational corporations for credit. Monetary decisions are based on the needs of the largest depositors in the largest cities while the needs of vast sections of the country go unmet. With a locally-issued currency circulating in an appropriately circumscribed area or bioregion, credit decisions can be made by people with particular personal knowledge not only of the borrowers but also of the needs of the region as a whole. Only in this way can we create diversified stable regional economies made up of many interrelating small businesses.

Land: Challenge and Opportunity
Robert Swann and Susan Witt, 1995/2001
"Aldo Leopold presented a bold challenge to environmentalists: if we are to foster a culture of love and respect for land, land can no longer be an item to buy and sell on the market.” The E. F. Schumacher Society's Susan Witt and Robert Swann summarize the community land trust approach to land tenureship pioneered by Swann. They describe various working applications of the model including affordable housing, affordable access to land for farmers, ecologically based land use planning, and safe-guarding of traditionally used lands by and for indigenous peoples.